The predictive power of nonsense

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The 2012 US Presidential race comes to a close today (thankfully), and there is no shortage of wacky indicators predicting the winner:

In primitive times a diviner could foretell the future by poisoning a chicken -- whether it lived or died provided the answer. Today we have Halloween masks, coffee cups, cookie sales, and winners of sporting events all being credited with forecasting ability. But if you search hard enough (and it won't even be that hard), you can always find perfect associations in history that have no predictive power.

For example, in time series forecasting, we can always find a model that fits the history perfectly (with a polynomial of sufficiently high order). But will this model be able to forecast the future perfectly? Or will it even be an appropriate model, generating forecasts that are at least in the ballpark and not too awful?

Here is my prediction: Out of all the organizations and people making predictions, somebody will get it just right, and be lauded as a genius for the next four years.

This evening, as we sit on our sofas eating popcorn and watching the election returns, please let us reflect on the classic bad forecasting practices that have been on display. And let us be thankful we didn't have to kill any chickens in the process.

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About Author

Mike Gilliland

Product Marketing Manager

Michael Gilliland is a longtime business forecasting practitioner and formerly a Product Marketing Manager for SAS Forecasting. He is on the Board of Directors of the International Institute of Forecasters, and is Associate Editor of their practitioner journal Foresight: The International Journal of Applied Forecasting. Mike is author of The Business Forecasting Deal (Wiley, 2010) and former editor of the free e-book Forecasting with SAS: Special Collection (SAS Press, 2020). He is principal editor of Business Forecasting: Practical Problems and Solutions (Wiley, 2015) and Business Forecasting: The Emerging Role of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (Wiley, 2021). In 2017 Mike received the Institute of Business Forecasting's Lifetime Achievement Award. In 2021 his paper "FVA: A Reality Check on Forecasting Practices" was inducted into the Foresight Hall of Fame. Mike initiated The Business Forecasting Deal blog in 2009 to help expose the seamy underbelly of forecasting practice, and to provide practical solutions to its most vexing problems.

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