Overlooked crime of government procurement fraud

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"I am procurement fraud, and I won't be ignored." Learn more about the "black sheep" of fraud at the ACT-IAC Fraud & Abuse Forum. Image by Flickr user Pascal Volk

Procurement fraud, often a form of internal fraud, is common fraud’s black sheep of the family...whispered about at gatherings or ignored in hopes that it will simply go away. No one wants to shine a questioning light onto trusted employees or imply wrongdoing within our purchasing departments, but the fact remains that many procurement schemes can involve internal agency employees in collusion with fraudsters.

The US Federal Government, one of the largest spending entities in the world, has more at stake when it comes to procurement fraud.  Although the Feds don’t have a bottom line or board of directors to answer to, they are the fiscal stewards of our collective taxpayer funds.  Transparency and tighter controls have become more prevalent across government, bolstering the importance of safeguards on such massive budgetary spend.

This week, one organization is focusing on helping public servants better navigate these tumultuous waters and bring clarity, best practices and collaboration to the Fraud Reduction and Data Analytics Act of 2015. The American Council for Technology-Industry Advisory Council (ACT-IAC) is convening leaders from industry and government to connect on these topics at the 2017 Fraud and Abuse Forum on July 20 in Washington DC.  The forum is focused on the implications of this Act and its intended purpose to implement controls to detect, prevent and report fraud and abuse within every agency. Procurement fraud is an area that poses risk to each and every organization.

Federal agencies have even more to lose than the funding necessary to run our government programs and protect our nation. These agencies also are at risk of losing credibility with citizens and politicians, which can lead to formal budget reductions, diminishing responsibilities or additional oversight.  Worse, programs that provide critical services to the citizens of the United States are put at risk. But not all losses within procurement are attributed to malicious or intentional fraud. Paymentaccuracy.gov estimates improper payments across high priority programs average about 4%. Coupled with persistent intentional fraud within our supplier and vendor communities, we could face financial losses that make our current deficit look like a petty cash fund.

To keep pace with sophisticated criminal enterprises, agencies must make data analytics a cornerstone of fraud prevention efforts. Agencies that invest in fraud detection software can prevent the improper payments and contract fraud that we’d rather not talk about. Many SAS customers who moved from a pay-and-chase or audit-finding approach to a proactive and preventative safeguard approach, find that the system pays for itself in short order. Agencies ultimately make money rather than suffer the ‘invisible losses’ they once incurred.

While the thought of being audited makes anyone cringe, as an anti-fraud professional and an investigative analyst, I know that audit departments and fraud investigators are actually our allies. They keep our organizations operational and solvent, keep us employed and on the right side of the law, all while helping us maintain integrity in everything we do. I’m sure many former Enron employees would agree.

It may not be easy to take a look at internal processes and people, but it is necessary. Not just because of an Act, a forum, or a government website with facts and figures, but because public service has become more transparent, agencies are scrutinized more closely by political committees, and we all depend on the safeguards and services they provide.

I look forward to participating in the ACT-IAC’s 2017 Fraud and Abuse Forum for these very reasons, because our integrity and effectiveness of our government agencies demand it. Stop by SAS’ table in the sponsorship area, see how we are preventing fraud within procurement departments, and share with us your thoughts on integrity and fraud prevention.

 

 

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About Author

Jen Dunham

Manager, Customer Advisory Global Technology Practice

Jen leads a team of specialized experts in technology, data science and analytics transformation that focus on helping SAS clients leverage cloud analytics and innovative business outcomes. The Global Technology Practice (GTP) helps organizations realize their advanced analytic strategy through innovation labs that highlight the value of SAS Viya. The team specializes in the Analytics Lifecycle, bridging the gaps between data through decisioning, data science and analytics. Jen holds the CFE (Fraud Examiner) certification from Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE), with subject matter expertise in Defense, Intelligence and Law Enforcement. Jen served seven years Active Duty Army as an All-Source Intelligence Analyst, following two decades of work with various government agencies leveraging her investigative analytic skills to assist national and public security organizations adopt analytic technologies and employ advanced analytic tradecraft.

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